ሓበረታ ኮምፕዩተር

COMPUTER INFORMATION

What is a computer?

A computer is an electronic device that manipulates information, or data. It has the ability to store, retrieve, and process data. You probably already know that you can use a computer to type documents, send email, play games, and browse the Web. You can also use it to edit or create spreadsheets, presentations, and even videos.

ኮምፕዩተር እንታ`ያ?

ኮምፕዩተር ማለት ሓንቲ ብኤለክትሮኒክ ትሰርሕ መጽሓፊት መኪና መሳሊት ብሓይሊ ኤልክትሪክ ትሰርሕ፡ ኣቕሓ እያ።

ኮምፕዩተር ብዙሕ ዓይነት ስራሕ ክትገብር ትኽእል እዚ ድማ ደብራቤ ምጽሓፍ፣ ኢመይል ምልኣኽ፣ ዳታ ፕሮሰስ ምዕቃብ፣ ኣሳእል ምስኣል፣ መጽሓፍ ምንባብ፣ ሙዚቃ ምስማዕ፣ ከም መራኸቢን መዘራረቢ፣ መርበብ ኢንተርነት ምድሕሳስ፣ ሕሳብ ምግባር፣ ከምኡውን ቪድዩን ፊልምን ምራይ ወዘተ።

ሓበረታ ኢንፎርመሽን ተክኖሎጂ (Information Technology) ብናይ፡-

Technology Information in:-

Computesr Systems, Networks Communication, Wireless, Printers, Scanners, Mobiles, ICT Books, Vertualtulaisation, Cloud Network, Storages and etc...

መለማመዲ ምጽሓፍ ፍደላት ትግርኛ ንቖልዑ እንተዳኣ ደሊኹም ኣብ ግእዝ ተውከሱ።

If you want Tigrinya Writing Practise for your Children Please Go

Geez Page

The CPU (Central Processing Unit) is the part of a computer system that is commonly referred to as the "brains" of a computer. The CPU is also known as the processor or microprocessor. The CPU is responsible for executing a sequence of stored instructions called a program.

There are two main types of CPUs found in computers today: 32-bit and 64-bit. In addition to this, CPUs can be broken down into types based on the manufacturer and version as well.

ናይ ኮምፕዩተር ሲፕዩ ፕሮሰሶር እቲ ቀንዲ ኣካል ናይታ ኮምፕዩተር

ኮይኑ ልክዕ ከም ሓንጎል ናይ ምስራሕ ክዕለትን ኣለዎ ። እዚ ስፕዩ ኩሉ እቲ ናይ ኮምፕተር ስራሕ ብፍጥነት ኣብ ዊሽጢ ውሑዳት ማይክሮሰኮንድ ብሕጹጽ ብቕልጣፌ ዘሳልጥ፡ ኮይኑ ፕሮግርማት ዝኽፍትን ዝዓጹን፣ ውዘተ ዝኣመሰሉ ናይ ኮምፑዩተር ስራሓት ይሰርሕ። ብሕጽር ዝበለ ኣዘራርባ ሲፕዩ ኣእምሮ ናይታ ኮምፑዩተር ማለት እዩ።

ኣብዚ ግዜ`ዚ ክልተ ዓይነት ሲፕዩ ፕሮሰሶር ኣብ ኮምፕዩተር ንረክብ

እቲ ቀዳማይ ናይ 32 ቢት ክኽውን ኮሎ፡ እዚ ማለት ደማ ኮምፕዩተር ኦፐረቲንግ ሲስተም ወይ ድማ ፕሮግራም ዳታ ከሳግረ ወይ ከሕልፍ ኮሎ 32 ቢት ጥራይ ኣብ ሓደ ግዜ የሕልፍ ማለት`ዩ።

እቲ ቀዳማይ ናይ 64 ቢት ክኽውን ኮሎ፡ እዚ ማለት ድማ ኮምፕዩተር ኦፐረቲንግ ሲስተም ወይ ድማ ፕሮግራም ዳታ ከሳግረ ወይ ከሕልፍ ኮሎ ብ64 ቢት ጥራይ ኣብ ሓደ ግዜ የሕልፍ ማለት`ዩ።

እቶም ቀንዲ ክልተ ሲፕዩ ኣብ ኮምፕዩተር ንትቀመሎም!

1. ኢንተል (INTEL Processor)

2. ኤይኤምዲ (AMD Processors)

ብዋጋ ድማ ኣንተ ኣነጻጺርናዩ ናይ ኢንተል ክብረ ይብል። ብቕልጣፌን ዕድመን ግን ኣነ ብዙሕ ፍልልይ ኣይራኹሎምን፡ ምናልባት ፍልይ ዝብለ ፕሮግራማ ክትጥቀም ከለኻ ኣቡኡ ክትዕዘብ ይከኣል መስለኒ።

መርበብ ኣኮሎም Acolom Networks

Motherboard

The motherboard is the main circuit board of your computer and is also known as the mainboard. If you ever open your computer, the biggest piece of silicon you see is the motherboard. Attached to the motherboard, you'll find the CPU, ROM, memory RAM expansion slots, PCI slots, and USB ports. It also includes controllers for devices like the hard drive, DVD drive, keyboard, and mouse. Basically, the

motherboard is what makes everything in your computer work together።

ማዘርቦርድ

ማዘርቦርድ እታ ዝዓበየት ኤለክትሮኒክ ክፍሊ ኣካል ናይ ኮምፕዩተር እያ። ንሳ ኩሉ ኣካላት ናይ ኮምፕዩተር ሓቒፋን ትኣስሮምን ተራኽቦን።

ኣብኣ ዝርከቡ ኣካላት ድማ ከም ሜሞሪ፣ ሲፒዩ፣ ዩኤስቢ ፖርትስ፣ ሮም፣ ፕሲኣይ ስሎትስ፣ ግራፊክ ካርድ፣ ነትዎርክ ካርድ፣ ከምኡድማ መቆጻጸሪ ንዲቭዲ፣ ሃርድ ዲስክ፣ ማውስ፣ ኪቦርድ ድማ ይርከብዎም።

Main memory, Primary memory, or System memory, Random Access Memory (RAM) is a computer storage location that allows information to be stored and accessed quickly from random locations within DRAM on a memory module.

Because information is accessed randomly instead of sequentially like it is on a CD or hard drive, the computer can access the data much faster. However, unlike ROM and the hard drive RAM is a volatile memory and requires power in order to keep the data accessible, if power is lost all data contained in memory lost

እዚ ኣብ ታሕቲ ዘሎ ስእሊ ሰለስተ ዓይነት ናይ ራንዶም ኣክሰስ ሜሞሪ

ወይ ድማ ብሓጺር ራም ተባሂሉ ዝጽዋዕ ሓደ ቀንዲ ክህሊ ኣካል ናይ ኮምፑተር እዩ። እዚ ኣካል ቀንዲ ስርሑ ኣቲ ኣብ ሓርድዲስክ ዘሎ ፕሮግራማት ምስ ትኽፍቶም እቲ ሲፒዩ (CPU) ወይ ድማ ፕሮሰሶር (Processor) ካብ ሓርድዲስክ ሲሒቡ ናብ ራም ይጽዕኖም ሹዑ እቲ ፕሮግራም ብዝቀልጠፌ ፍጥነት ይጸዓን። ስለዚ እዚ ራም ከም ግዝያዊ ቖፉ ወይ ድማ ሎቕታ ዘገልግለ መሳርሒ`ዩ። እብዚ ግን ክንዝክሮ ዘለና እታ

ኮምፑተር ምስ ጠፈኤት እቲ ኩሉ ፕሮግራማት ተጻዒኑ ዝነበረ ኣብቲ ራም (RAM) ቡኡንቡኡ ይስረዝ።

ሓበረታ፦ ኮምፕዩተር ኣብ ትጥቀምሉ ግዜ ነቲ ትጽሕፍዎ፣ ትስዕልዎ፣ ወዘተ ስራሓት ጸጸኒሕኩም እናዓቀብኩሞ (save) እንተ ኼድኩም ንኸይጠፍኣኩም ብዙሕ ውሕስነት ይሕልወኩም። ምኽንያቱ ሓደሓደ ግዜ ኤልክትሪክ ይኸደካ፡ ወይድማ እታ ኮምፑተር ብሃንደመት ትጠፋካ ትኽዕል።

The computer mouse is considered an input device. With a click of a button, the mouse sends information to the computer. The computer mouse is an interesting device that offers an alternative way to interact with the computer beside a keyboard.

A typical mouse has two buttons. At the top of the device you will find a left and right button which allows for “clicks”. There is a scrolling wheel between the two buttons.

ኮምፕዩተር ማውስ ብድሕሪት ወይ ድማ ብቕድሚት እትለግብ ናይ ኮምፕዩተር ክፍሊ ኣካል`ያ። ማውስ ብኽልተ ዓይነት ጌራ ናብ ኮምፕዩተር ትለግብ፡ እቲ ቀዳማይ ፒኤስቱ (PS2) እቲ ካልኣይ ድማ ዩስቢ (USB) ይበሃሉ። ስራሕ ናይዛ ማውስ እዞም ዝስዕቡ ይኾኑ።

እዛ ኣብ ታሕቲ ንሪኣ ዘለና መጽሓፊት መኪና ንደብዳቤ ወዘተ ንምጽሓፍ ትጠቕም ነይራ፡ ደሓር ግን ኮምፕዩተር መስ ማዕበለ ካብ ስራሕ ወጻኢ ኮይና ኣብ ቤተ መዝክር (Museum) ትርከብ።